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Red flags

If a child has symptoms of meningitis or septicaemia (blood poisoning), they need urgent medical attention. 

Signs of meningitis include: 

  • Flu-like symptoms
  • A stiff neck
  • A bad headache
  • Dislike of bright lights
  • Fever
  • Vomiting
  • Drowsiness/reduced responsiveness
  • Convulsions/fits
  • A rash that doesn’t fade when a glass is rolled over it
  • Babies/toddlers may refuse to eat, not want to be touched or held, have a tense or bulging fontanelle, a stiff body with jerky movements or be floppy. 

Signs of septicaemia include: 

  • Blue, pale or blotchy skin, lips or tongue
  • A rash that doesn’t fade when a glass is rolled over it
  • Difficulty breathing, breathlessness or breathing very fast
  • A weak, high-pitched cry that’s not like their normal cry
  • Not responding like they normally do, or not interested in feeding or normal activities
  • Being sleepier than normal or difficult to wake.